How To Get a Building Permit

Whether you plan to build your own home or you're considering renovation, you must become acquainted with the process of obtaining a building permit. You may want a permit for home construction, remodeling or an addition. Any kind of construction most likely will require a permit.

First, check with your city and/or county to ensure that you know which local government sets permit fees and standards. A building permit is actually a safety measure because it ensures that standards for safety and property are set when you build.  Depending upon your community requirements, your building site may be checked to ensure it meets the standards for building, mechanical, electrical, fire, zoning and energy codes, storm water and drainage ordinances, and other local ordinances.

If you want a permit for new construction, building an addition or remodeling, you may need to provide your property tax account, a site plan, specifications, information about heating sources, and proof of water and sewer availability.  When you obtain a building permit, you will have a schedule of critical inspection points that may include septic, electrical, gas, mechanical, HVAC and plumbing. You and your contractor must arrange these inspections.

Before your construction begins, find out how you can take your plans to your local building authority for a review to ensure that your project meets code requirements while it's at the paper stage. And ensure that code compliance is part of your contract agreement with your architect and trade contractor.

It's essential to find a trusted general contractor who is familiar with building code requirements and exactly when inspectors must check concrete footings and walls; plumbing, HVAC, electrical and framing rough-in; installation of insulation and drywall; and sewer lines. You and your contractor will coordinate inspections arranged by trade contractors, who will analyze each aspect of the project.

If part of your project is not compliant with a code, a correction notice will be issued to describe the problem and its solution, then a re-inspection will be held. Owner builders should remember that problems will arise, making it necessary to engage trade contractors and/or field inspectors in a sensible team approach to resolving problems.

The day will come when your final inspection has been completed and you receive a certificate of occupancy, as well as permits for various other facets of your project. And remember, before you move in and begin enjoy your new house or addition: File the papers.